1、interj:
abbr. 感叹词(interjection)意义:用来bai连接词与词、du短语与短语或句与句。例zhi词:and, or, but。
例句:He and me are good friend. 十 感叹词(interj.),意义:表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。例词:oh, hello, hi 例句:Oh,dear!
短语:hi interj 喂 ; 你好 ; 表示问候;ave interj 欢迎;aha interj 啊哈
2、adj:
a.或adj.形容词 全称adjectives
adj在英语中用来修饰名词、感官动词。
形容词性一般翻译成中文都是"……的"
例如:strict adj. 严厉的
折叠句型:
adjectives+n. 作定语。如:She has a big house.
连系动词+adj. 作表语。 常见的连系动词有:be,look,smell,sound,grow,seem,feel,get,taste,turn等,如:He looks angry.
用于形式主语和形式宾语的句型:It is +adj. +to do sth / sb find it +adj+to do.
如:It is interesting to learn English.
adj.+不定式。如Comics are easy to draw.
3、pron:代词(pron.)代替名词,dao兼有名词和形容词的作用
相互代词 each other,oneanother.
指示代词 this,that,these,those.
不定代词(不指明特定的人或事物的代词)each,every,both,all,either,neither,none,no,one,(a)few,(a)little,some,any,many,much,other,another.
复合不定代词everybody,somebody,anybody,nobody,everyone,someone,anyone,noone,every-thing,something,anything,nothing.
疑问代词 what,who,whom,which,whose.
直接代词疑问代词都可作连接代词,引导宾语从句.表语从句等。
关系代词 who,whom,whose,that,which用引导定语从句。
4、adv.:副词全称adverb
adv.在英语中用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句
说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念
副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。
扩展资料:
1、时间和频度副词:
now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.
2、地点副词:
here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.
3、方式副词:
carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly
4、程度副词:
much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly,not.
5、疑问副词:
how, when, where, why.
6、关系副词:
when, where, why.
7、连接副词:
how, when, where, why, whether.
8、conj:
n. 连接词;连词(等于conjunction)n. 连接词;连词(等于conjunction;n.连接词,连词(等于一起
conj.:abbr.;conjugation;conjunction;conjunctive